Philodendron Parvilobum is a beautiful, tropical plant that can be found in the rainforest. It has large, green leaves and thrives in humid environments. This plant is perfect for anyone who wants to add a touch of nature to their home or office!
Appearance
It is a medium-sized plant. The leaves are elongated and range in color from dark green to light green. It has white flowers that bloom in the springtime. Although the plant rarely blooms indoors, Philodendron Parvilobum is a stunning aroid from Ecuador and the surrounding areas.
Philodendron Parvilobum Features
Drought Tolerance
It is a hardy plant that can withstand periods of drought.
Maintenance
It is a low-maintenance plant that does not require much care. It is easy to grow and thrive in most environments. If you are looking for a plant that is easy to care for, Philodendron Parvilobum is a great choice!
Toxicity
It is a toxic plant and should be kept away from children and pets. If ingested, this plant can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and difficulty breathing. If you think your child or pet has ingested this plant, please seek medical attention immediately!
Dormancy
It is a tropical plant that goes dormant in the winter. This means that it will lose its leaves and stop growing during the colder months. If you live in an area with a cold climate, you can keep your plant indoors during the winter to prevent it from going dormant.
Other Benefits
It is not only easy to care for, but it also has many benefits! This plant can purify the air in your home or office and improve your respiratory health. It is also known to boost your mood and reduce stress levels!
Philodendron Parvilobum Care
Philodendron Parvilobum care includes bright indirect light, well-draining soil, and moderate watering. It should be fertilized every other week during the growing season and once a month during the dormant season.
Quick Guide
| Soil | Aroid potting mix that is well-draining. |
| Light | Medium to bright, indirect sunlight |
| Water | Two to three times a week |
| Humidity | High (more than 75%) |
| Temperature | 70°-80ºF |
| Fertilizer | Bi-monthly during the growing season. |
| Repotting | After 1-2 years. |
Soil Requirements
Philodendron Parvilobum needs soil that is well-draining but also has some moisture retention. Aroid potting mix or African violet potting mix will work well. If you are using regular potting soil, make sure to add some perlite or sand to improve drainage.
Light
Philodendron Parvilobum does best in medium to bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate low light conditions, but the leaves will be smaller and the plant will grow more slowly. If you live in a sunny climate, this plant can be grown outdoors in partial shade.
You can place it in an east- or west-facing window. If you live in a colder climate, it is best to keep it indoors where it can get bright, indirect sunlight.
Watering
During the growing season (spring and summer), water this plant two to three times a week. Let the soil dry out in between watering. In winter, reduce watering to once every ten days.
Humidity
Philodendron Parvilobum loves humidity and needs a relative humidity of 75% or higher. If you live in a dry climate, consider placing your plant on a pebble tray or using a humidifier to increase the humidity around it.
Temperature
This philodendron prefers warm temperatures and will do best in an environment that is between 70-80 degrees Fahrenheit. If you live in a cooler climate, this plant can be grown outdoors in the summer months.
Fertilizer
It should be fertilized bimonthly during the growing season and once a month during the dormant season. A balanced fertilizer such as 20-20-20 or 15-15-15 will work well.
Follow these steps to fertilize your plant:
- Mix the fertilizer with water according to the directions on the package.
- Apply the fertilizer to the soil around the plant, being careful not to get any on the leaves.
- Water the plant thoroughly after applying the fertilizer.
Repotting
It should be repotted every one to two years. When repotting, use a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one. Be sure to use a well-draining potting mix.
Appropriate Pot Type
This plant can be grown in a variety of pot types, as long as they are well-draining. A plastic pot with drainage holes is a good option. You can also use terracotta or glazed ceramic pot. However, if you are using a pot without drainage holes, be sure to add a layer of pebbles to the bottom to improve drainage.
Pruning
It does not require pruning, but you can trim back the leaves if they start to yellow or brown. You can also trim back the vines if they get too long.
Tips for Caring for Philodendron Parvilobum Indoors
Here are some tips for caring for your plant indoors:
- Place the plant in a bright, indirect light location.
- Water when the top inch of soil is dry.
- Feed it once a month during the growing season.
- Repot your plant every two to three years.
- Propagate this plant by stem cuttings.
How to Repot Philodendron Parvilobum?
Philodendron parvilobum should be repotted every one to two years. When repotting, use a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one. Be sure to use a well-draining potting mix.
To repot your plant:
- Gently remove the plant from its current pot.
- Loosen the roots and remove any dead or damaged roots.
- Place the plant in its new pot and fill with potting mix.
- Water well and place in a warm, humid location.
Philodendron Parvilobum Propagation
Philodendron Parvilobum can be propagated by stem cuttings or air layering.
Propagation by Stem Cutting
To propagate by stem cuttings use the following steps:
- Cut a stem that is at least six inches long and has several leaves.
- Remove the bottom leaves and dip the cut end in the rooting hormone.
- Plant the cutting in a pot filled with well-draining potting mix.
- Water well and place in a warm, humid location.
- The cutting should root within four to six weeks.
Air Layering
To propagate by air layering follow the below-mentioned steps:
- Cut a stem that is at least six inches long and has several leaves.
- Make a cut in the stem about halfway down.
- Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
- Wrap the bottom half of the stem in moist sphagnum moss.
- Wrap the entire stem in plastic, making sure the moss stays moist.
- The cutting should root within four to six weeks.
Water Propagation
You can also propagate your plant in water.
To propagate in water:
- Cut a stem that is at least six inches long and has several leaves.
- Remove the bottom leaves and dip the cut end in a rooting hormone.
- Place the cutting in a jar or vase of water.
- Change the water every few days to keep it fresh.
- The cutting should root within four to six weeks.
Symptoms of Overwatering or Underwatering
It is a tolerant plant, but it can be sensitive to overwatering or underwatering.
Overwatering:
- Leaves are yellow and wilted
- Roots are soft and mushy
- The plant may drop leaves
Underwatering:
- The leaves are dry and brown
- Stems are weak and brittle
- The plant may drop leaves
If you think your plant is overwatered or underwatered, take a look at the roots. Healthy roots should be white or light green. If the roots are dark brown or black, the plant is overwatered. However, if the roots are mushy or soft, the plant is overwatered. Whereas, if the roots are dry and brittle, the plant is underwatered.
Common Pests
Like Philodendron Tuxtlanum, it is a tolerant plant, but it can be susceptible to mealy bugs, aphids, and spider mites.
Mealybugs
These pests are small, white insects that suck the sap from plants. However, they can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Aphids
These pests are small, green insects that suck the sap from plants. You can use pesticides to get rid of Aphids on your plant.
Spider Mites
These pests are small, red insects that spin webs on plants that can be controlled by wiping the foliage with rubbing alcohol.
Pest Control
Your plant can be susceptible to mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites. Mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Common Diseases
Philodendron Parvilobum plant can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as root rot and leaf spot. Root rot can be controlled with a fungicide. Leaf spot can be controlled with neem oil or fungicide.
Philodendron Parvilobum: FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about this plant:
Though this plant can technically tolerate being outdoors, it is not recommended due to a few key reasons.
First, it is native to the rainforests. As such, it is used in sheltered conditions with lots of humidity and indirect sunlight. Placing your plant outside exposes it to dryer conditions and more direct sunlight than it is comfortable with, which can lead to leaf scorching and suboptimal growth.
Additionally, outdoor conditions are often home to pests like aphids and scale insects which can do serious damage to your plant.
Yes, it is a rare plant. It’s considered critically endangered. It’s a beautiful plant, and it would be great if more people could help preserve it by growing it in their homes or gardens. If you have this plant at home, you should propagate it to increase your collection because it is hard to find in nurseries or online stores.
Conclusion
So there you have it, everything you need to know about Philodendron Parvilobum! This gorgeous Philodendron is the perfect addition to any indoor jungle and is sure to make a statement in any home. With its unique lobed leaves and compact growth habit, it is a must-have for any plant enthusiast.
