Philodendron Verrucosum – The Best Care Guide

The Philodendron Verrucosum is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae. It is native to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. This philodendron is a ripe evergreen with dark green leaves and white flowers.

This plant of Philodendron genus is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants for support but does not receive nutrition from them. It gets its nutrients from the air, rain, and decaying leaves. This plant is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant, but also used for ground cover, screening, and training on trellises.

What Does Philodendron Verrucosum Look Like?

The Philodendron verrucosum is a large, woody climber that can reach up to 3 feet in length. It has a thick, hairy stem and deep green leaves with prominent veins. The leaves are about 10 inches long and 5 inches wide.

The flowers of this species are small and greenish-white. They are borne in clusters of 3 or 4 at the tips of the stems.

Philodendron Verrucosum Types

There are many different types of Philodendron verrucosum, and they come in a variety of colors and patterns. Some of the most popular varieties include the following:

  • Philodendron verrucosum x melanochrysum: This hybrid plant has a dark green leaf with a silver streak down the center.
  • Philodendron verrucosum purple: This variety has deep purple leaves that are almost black in color.
  • Philodendron verrucosum cobra: This plant has leaves that are mottled with green, silver, and black.
  • Philodendron verrucosum mini: This small variety has delicate leaves that are light green with silver markings.
  • Philodendron verrucosum 2: This variety has medium-sized leaves that are dark green with a purple margin.
  • Philodendron verrucosum 5: This plant has large, glossy leaves that are green with a silver streak down the center.

All of these Philodendron verrucosum variegated plants are easy to care for and make a beautiful addition to any home or garden.

Philodendron Verrucosum Other Features

Drought Tolerance

Unlike other Philodendron species, this plant is resistant to drought and can survive for long periods of time without water. This makes it an ideal plant for people who live in dry climates or who often forget to water their plants. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance plant that can thrive in challenging conditions, this philodendron is a great choice.

Air Purification

This popular houseplant is also known for its ability to purify the air. The plant’s leaves are covered in small bumps, which resemble Swiss cheese. These bumps help the plant to absorb more airborne pollutants than smooth-leafed plants. In addition, the Philodendron Verrucosum releases oxygen into the air, making it a great choice for bedrooms and other rooms where people spend a lot of time.

Maintenance

This is a fast-growing plant that is relatively easy to care for. It does best in moist soil and can tolerate moderate levels of sunlight.

Dormancy

This Philodendron does not go into a dormant stage. It is an evergreen plant that will continue to grow throughout the year.

Growth Rate

Its growth rate is less indoors as compared to its natural habitat. It grows quickly, typically reaching maturity in 2 to 3 years.

Flower

It produces beautiful white flowers that bloom throughout the year. These flowers are delicate and fragrant, and they provide a lovely contrast to the deep green leaves.

Philodendron Verrucosum Care

Philodendron verrucosum care needs are the same as other Philodendron varieties. It needs regular watering, preferably once a week. It needs 18-26°C temperature and over 70% humidity. For optimum growth, it should be placed in moderate to bright, indirect sunlight.

Quick Guide

SoilLoose, airy soil.
LightModerate, indirect light.
WaterOnce every week.
HumidityOver 70%.
Temperature65 F to 79 F
FertilizerSlow-release fertilizer 3 times a year.
Repotting1-2 years.

Philodendron Verrucosum Soil

The plant prefers loose, airy soil that is well-draining. It does not like wet or soggy soil. The best way to ensure that your plant has the right soil is to mix it yourself.

To make your own potting mix, mix equal parts of perlite, peat moss, and coarse sand. This will provide the plant with the drainage it needs while still retaining some moisture.

Appropriate Pot Size and Type

When repotting your plant, be sure to use a pot that is large enough for the plant to grow into. The pot should also have a drainage hole in the bottom so that excess water can escape.

Philodendron Verrucosum Light

This plant prefers moderate, indirect light. It can tolerate low levels of light, but this will cause the leaves to become smaller and less vibrant in color. If you are growing the plant indoors, it is best to place it in a spot where it will get indirect sunlight.

Water Requirements

This plant does not like to be overwatered. If the soil is constantly wet, the roots will start to rot. It is best to let the soil dry out completely between waterings. Secondly, it does not like fluoride or chlorine. These chemicals can damage the leaves and cause them to turn brown.

Humidity Requirements

This philodendron requires high levels of humidity. Over 70% humidity is optimal. This can be achieved by placing the pot on a tray of wet pebbles or misting the plant regularly.

Other Ways to Increase Humidity:

  • Place the plant in a bathroom or kitchen, as these rooms tend to be more humid.
  • Use a humidifier in the room where the plant is located.
  • Group plants together, as they will help to increase the humidity around each other.

Philodendron Verrucosum Temperature

The ideal range for Philodendron Verrucosum is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Too cold, the leaves will turn brown and drop off, however, if too hot, the leaves will become yellow and begin to wilt. In addition, the plant will stop producing new growth. Given these temperature requirements, Philodendron Verrucosum is best suited for homes in tropical or subtropical climates.

Fertilizer Requirements

It should be fertilized 3 times a year with a slow-release fertilizer. This will provide the plant with all the nutrients it needs to grow and thrive.

The best way to fertilize your plant is to mix the fertilizer into the potting mix before planting. This will ensure that the roots come in contact with the nutrients they need.

How to Repot Philodendron Verrucosum

It should be repotted every 1-2 years. When repotting, be sure to use a pot that is large enough for the plant to grow into. The pot should also have a drainage hole in the bottom so that excess water can escape.

Follow these steps to repot your plant.

  1. Remove the plant from its current pot.
  2. Gently loosen the soil around the roots.
  3. Place the plant in the new pot and fill it in with fresh soil.
  4. Tamp down the soil gently so that it is firm around the roots.
  5. Water the plant well.
  6. Place the pot in a spot where it will get indirect sunlight.

It is also an easy to propagate plant, especially if you follow all the steps on how to propagate Philodendron Verrucosum.

Philodendron Verrucosum Pests and Diseases

This philodendron species is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and root rot.

Mealybugs

These pests can be identified by their white, cottony coatings. They feed on the plant’s sap and can cause the leaves to yellow and drop off.

Spider Mites

These pests are tiny and reddish-brown in color. Just like other philodendron varieties such as Philodendron Heterocraspedon, this plant is also susceptible to their attack. They feed on the plant’s leaves and can cause them to turn yellow and die.

Root Rot

This is a fungal disease that causes the roots to rot and the plant to die. It is caused by overwatering or poor drainage.

Philodendron Verrucosum FAQs

Why does my Philodendron verrucosum has yellow leaves?

If your Philodendron verrucosum has yellow leaves, it may be due to mealybugs, spider mites, or root rot. If you have mealybugs on your plant, you can treat them by wiping them off with a damp cloth or spraying them with insecticidal soap.

To treat spider mites, you can use a pesticide or predatory mite. You can also try to control them by keeping the leaves of your plant clean and dust-free.

Root rot can be prevented by making sure your plant has good drainage and by not overwatering it.

Why are Philodendron verrucosum leaves curling?

If the leaves of your plant are curling, it may be due to spider mites or root rot. There are many pesticides and fungicides available that will effectively treat these problems.

How to treat Philodendron verrucosum fungus?

If you notice any fungus on your philodendron, take action immediately to treat it. There are many pesticides and fungicides available that will effectively treat this problem.

Is Philodendron verrucosum easy to grow?

Yes, Philodendron verrucosum is easy to grow. This plant is very tolerant of neglect and can tolerate low light conditions. However, it will thrive in a spot where it receives indirect sunlight.

Why is my Verrucosum drooping?

If your philodendron is drooping, it may be due to overwatering or poor drainage. Check the soil to make sure it is moist but not wet and add some drainage holes to the pot if necessary.

Conclusion

Philodendron verrucosum is a beautiful and unique plant that makes a great addition to any collection. It is easy to grow and care for and will thrive in most conditions. With its interesting leaves and compact growth habit, this plant is sure to add interest to any space. Give it a try today!

Leave a Comment